CMS: Adding a Field to a Collection

The field type you choose determines what kind of content you can store in the field. Choose from the following CMS field types:

• Essentials:

  • Text: Store plain text for use with titles, descriptions, and other text-based content.

  • Rich Text: Create and manage text using formatting options, directly in your CMS.

  • Rich Content: Create and manage content with rich text formatting, media embeds, and other advanced features directly in your CMS.

  • URL: Store web addresses for use with creating hyperlinks and navigational links. You can use the following formats only: http://, https://, ftp://, mailto:, sms:, tel:

    Note: Web addresses must be in the format http:// or https://. Entries that start with www. are automatically converted to http://.

  • Email: Store email addresses. This field ensures the address is in a valid format so links work correctly. You can connect it to buttons to allow visitors to send emails with one click.

  • Number: Store numerical data for various purposes (e.g. quantity, price, dimensions).

  • Boolean: Store binary "true" or "false" values that appear as checkboxes in the collection fields.

  • Color: Save HEX numbers that represent colors. You can use the colors in connected text elements, buttons, and section backgrounds.

• Organization & Reference:

  • Reference: Create a relationship between content items by referencing another content item.

  • Multi-Reference: Create many relationships between content items by referencing multiple other content items. Those references can also be linked to multiple sources.

  • Tags: Manage and categorize content items using keywords or descriptive labels.

  • Category: Assign items to categories for organizing and filtering content. Categories are managed in category collections and create automatic two-way connections. When you add a 'Category' field, Wix automatically creates an 'Assigned Items' field in the connected category collection and a hidden 'Primary Category' field in your items collection. Learn more about using category collections.

• Media:

  • Image: Store image files such as JPG, PNG, and GIF file types.

    Tip: You can add images to fields by pasting their image URLs in the fields.

  • Media Gallery: Store multiple images or videos in each field.

  • Video: Store single video files for each item using file types such as AVI, MPEG, MOV and more.

  • Audio: Store single audio files for each item using file types such as MP3, WAV, FLAC, and more.

  • Document: Store single document files for each item such as PDFs, CSVs, and more. Tip: You can add documents to fields by pasting their document URLs in the fields.

  • Multiple documents: Store multiple document files for each item. You can also add multiple documents to fields by pasting their URLs in the fields.

  • Digital asset: Store one secured file per item for delivery to customers after purchase. Only available in catalog collections, where it can be mapped as the digital file for sale. Learn more about the 'Digital asset' field type.

• Time and location:

  • Date: Store date values associated with content items.

    Note: The Include time field checkbox has been replaced by the 'Date and Time' field type. If you previously enabled Include time field for a 'Date' field, it was automatically converted to 'Date and Time'. No action is needed, and your existing data was kept.

  • Date and Time: Store both date and exact time values associated with content items.

  • Time: Store time information for associated items independently of the date.

  • Address: Store structured data for physical addresses such as street names, city, state or province, postal code, and country.

• Javascript (Velo code):

  • Object: Manage complex and structured data using custom objects or data structures. You can use the object field type to store and organize multiple related pieces of data as a single unit.

  • Array: Input and manage multiple values within a single field. You can use the array field type to handle a collection of related data, such as a list of options, tags, or other sets of related values.

Learn more about supported field types and their limitations.

Yes. You can set a collection field to be required so that new items cannot be saved if the field is blank.

To do so, edit the relevant field and enable the toggle in the Validations tab. After setting a field as 'required', an asterisk (*) appears next to the field name in your collection. If any of the fields you set as required are blank, a warning lets you know to fill them out.

Learn more about adding field validations in CMS collections.

Yes. You can add default values to fields so the values automatically get added when new items are created. To do so, edit the relevant field and go to the Default value tab to add the value you need.

Important: Default field values are not applied to items added via input elements or the Wix app. These default fields only apply to items that you or site collaborators add within your CMS collections from desktop computers.

Learn more about adding default values to fields in your collections.

Yes. To organize items by category, select the Category field type under Organization & Reference when adding a field. This connects your items collection to a category collection, helping you keep related content organized. Learn more about using category collections to organize your content.